How to Create a Gmail Account Without a Phone Number

Alejandro Rioja
Alejandro Rioja
6 min read
TL;DR

Google's own signup steps mark the phone number as optional, so you can often skip it. When Google decides it needs to confirm you're a real person, it asks for a number and there's no supported way around that step. Then your options are a trusted person's number, a Google Account on an email you already have, or a provider that never asks.

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You can create a Gmail account without a phone number. Google’s own account creation steps list it as the last, optional step: “Optional: Add and verify a phone number for your account.” Most of the time there’s a Skip button, and that’s the whole trick.

The catch is that Google keeps the right to insist. Its verification help page says phone verification is sometimes required “to help protect you and stop spammers” and to “confirm you’re a real person” before it lets you create an account. When that screen appears, there’s no Skip button and no supported way past it.

This guide covers both cases: how to sign up when Google lets you skip, and what your real options are when it doesn’t.

The short version. Try the normal signup first and look for Skip on the phone screen. If Google insists, you can use a trusted person's number (Google's own suggestion), make a Google Account on an email address you already have, or use a provider that never asks for a phone.

How to sign up for Gmail and skip the phone number

These are Google’s steps, in order:

  1. Go to the Google Account sign-in page and choose Create account.
  2. Pick For my personal use. (The child and business options have their own requirements.)
  3. Choose a suggested Gmail address or create your own.
  4. Enter your birthday and gender when asked.
  5. Enter a username, then create and confirm a password.
  6. On the phone screen, choose Skip if it’s offered, and continue.

You need to meet the minimum age to manage your own account. Google sets it at 13 in most countries, with higher minimums in some, such as 14 in Spain and 16 in Germany (Google’s age requirements).

13default minimum age for your own Google Account
14minimum in Spain
16minimum in Germany

When Google demands a phone number anyway

If the phone screen has no Skip option, Google has decided this signup needs a human check. It doesn’t publish the exact rules. Its help pages name two limits it applies to numbers themselves:

What you seeWhat Google says it meansWhat Google suggests
“This phone number cannot be used for verification”Google limits how many accounts one number can createUse a different number
“This phone number has been used too many times for verification”Google limits how many times one number can be used for verificationUse a different number, such as a family member’s or friend’s
No text arrivesMessages can be delayed by the carrier or a crowded areaWait a few minutes, or choose the voice call option

Source: Google Account Help, “Verify your account”.

Notice what Google itself recommends when a number is refused: a friend’s or family member’s number, or one from another carrier. It doesn’t suggest virtual or temporary SMS numbers, and I wouldn’t use them. A number you don’t control can be reused by someone else later, and if Google ever asks you to verify again, you’re locked out of your own inbox.

Three routes that work

  1. 01
    Skip it at signup. Take the normal path above and choose Skip. It costs nothing to try, and if it works you have a full Gmail inbox with no number attached.
  2. 02
    Use a trusted person's number once. If Google insists, a partner's or family member's number gets you through. After signup, add your own recovery email and a passkey, then remove the number under Personal info, Phone in your Google Account, so the account doesn't depend on someone else's phone.
  3. 03
    Make a Google Account without Gmail. At the address step, choose to use an email you already have. Google sends a code to that inbox instead. You get Google Drive, Docs, YouTube and the rest under that address, just no @gmail.com inbox. This is the right choice when you need Google's tools, not a new mailbox.

If you only need an inbox, Gmail may be the wrong provider

Plenty of people searching for this just want a working email address that isn’t tied to their phone. Gmail is the hardest place to get that, because the phone is how Google fights account farming.

Providers built around privacy ask for less. Proton Mail, Tuta and Mailfence generally don’t ask for a phone at signup, and GMX and Mail.com ask for a backup email instead. I compare seven of them in free email without a phone number, and my email-without-phone-verification finder lets you filter 20 providers by exactly that.

If what you really want is to stop handing your main address to every signup form, an alias service is the better tool. My comparison of email alias services covers SimpleLogin, addy.io, Firefox Relay, DuckDuckGo and iCloud.

Secure the account the day you create it

An account with no phone has one fewer way back in if you forget the password. Fix that before you need it:

  • Add a recovery email. Use an address you check, at a different provider. It’s how Google reaches you if you’re locked out.
  • Create a passkey. Go to myaccount.google.com/signinoptions/passkeys and choose Create a passkey. You then sign in with your fingerprint, face or screen lock instead of a password, and a passkey can’t be phished the way a password can (Google’s passkey help). Only create one on a device you own.
  • Store the password in a password manager. See my notes on password managers.

What about Outlook?

Microsoft works the same way: you can create an Outlook.com address at outlook.com with Create free account, and Microsoft’s own account creation help says that if signup fails, you can try “an alternative sign-up method, such as an email address instead of a phone number.” Like Google, Microsoft may still ask for a phone if it decides the signup looks risky.

Gmail without a phone number FAQ

Is a phone number required to create a Gmail account?

No. Google’s account creation steps list adding a phone number as optional. Google may still require phone verification on some signups to confirm you’re a real person, and on those there’s no Skip option.

Why does Google ask for my phone number?

Google says phone verification helps stop spammers and confirms you’re a real person. It also limits how many accounts each number can create and how many times a number can be used to verify.

Can I use a virtual or temporary number to verify Gmail?

Google’s help pages don’t suggest it, and I wouldn’t. Temporary numbers get reused, so you can lose access to the account if Google asks you to verify again. Google’s own advice when a number is refused is to use a friend’s or family member’s number.

Can I remove my phone number from Gmail after signing up?

Yes. Open myaccount.google.com, go to Personal info, select Phone, pick the number and choose Remove number (Google’s steps). Add a recovery email and a passkey first so you still have a way back in.

Can I have a Google Account without a Gmail address?

Yes. During signup, choose to use an email address you already have. Google verifies it with a code sent to that inbox, and you can use Google’s other services without creating a Gmail address.

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